The Glaciations of Ireland (Leaving Cert Geography): Flashcards

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The Glaciations of Ireland
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When was Ireland's most recent ice age?

2.6 million - 10,000 years ago

Number of distinct glacial periods identified

At least five

Two major glaciation periods in Ireland

Munsterian and Midlandian

When did the Munsterian glaciation occur?

300,000 - 130,000 years ago

Which glaciation period was more extensive?

Munsterian

When did the Midlandian glaciation occur?

Started 70,000 years ago; retreated 13,000 years ago

How much of Ireland did Midlandian ice cover?

Two-thirds of the country

What are nunataks?

Mountain peaks visible above ice sheet surface

What is a terminal moraine?

Ridge marking maximum advance of glacier

How was Ireland connected to Britain during ice age?

Land bridge

What glacial effect occurred in the Burren?

Exposed limestone bedrock

Economic benefit from glaciation legacy

Peat bogs harvested by Bórd na Móna

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