Isostasy (Leaving Cert Geography): Flashcards

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How Glaciation Causes Isostatic Movement
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Eustatic movement

A change in sea level

Isostatic uplift

The Earth's crust lifting up

Incised

To cut deeper

Rejuvenation

To make young again

River's base level

Lowest level a river can erode its channel to

Peneplains

Areas of flat land

Isostasy

Balance of crust rising/sinking due to weight changes

Lithosphere

Solid part of Earth's crust

Asthenosphere

Semi-molten upper mantle

Isostatic equilibrium

Balance between lithosphere & asthenosphere

Isostatic readjustment

Crust forced down by weight (e.g. ice)

What happens when glacial ice melts?

Crust floats back up (isostatic uplift)

How isostasy affects sea level

Causes eustatic movement (sea level change)

Features affected by isostasy

Fluvial and coastal features

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