Measuring Economic Development (Leaving Cert Geography): Quizzes

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Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
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What is GDP per capita?

Total goods & services value ÷ population

If Ireland's GDP is €400 billion & population is 5 million, what is GDP per capita?

€80,000

Why is GDP divided by population when comparing countries?

Accounts for country size

What does higher GDP per capita typically correlate with?

Better access to services & infrastructure

Why does GDP per capita hide wealth inequality?

It's an average, not showing distribution

What type of work is excluded from GDP per capita calculations?

Unpaid caregiving & informal work

Why might an earthquake increase GDP without reflecting development?

Rebuilding increases GDP but not progress

Why does Ireland have one of the highest GDPs per capita in the EU?

Foreign investment in tech & pharma

What challenge does Ireland face with multinational corporations?

Profits often not reinvested locally

What is the main reason for Norway's high GDP per capita?

Oil exports & sustainable policies

Why does India have low GDP per capita despite a large economy?

Vast population size

What does the Human Development Index (HDI) include beyond GDP per capita?

Education & life expectancy

Which are examples of developing countries with lower GDP per capita?

Ethiopia, Haiti, Afghanistan

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