Foreign Policy around Korea and Cuba (under Truman, Eisenhower and Kennedy) (Leaving Cert History): Flashcards

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Foreign Policy around Korea and Cuba (under Truman, Eisenhower and Kennedy)
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Line dividing Korea after WWII

Thirty-eighth parallel

Year North Korea attacked South

1950

MacArthur's successful invasion location in Korea

Inchon

No. of Chinese troops in counter-invasion

250,000

Year Korean War armistice signed

1953

Cost of Korean War to US (lives)

Over 50,000 soldiers

Treaty org. Eisenhower formed in Southeast Asia

SEATO (Southeast Asia Treaty Organization)

Theory: if one nation falls to communism, neighbours follow

Domino Theory

Communist leader who took over Cuba

Fidel Castro

JFK's policy: quick response to regional conflicts

Flexible response

Counter-insurgency force Kennedy supported

Green Berets

Month & year of Bay of Pigs invasion

April 1961

Duration of Cuban Missile Crisis

13 days

Kennedy's strategy to stop Soviet ships to Cuba

Naval blockade

Two outcomes of Cuban Missile Crisis

Moscow-Washington hotline & Test Ban Treaty

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