US Politics (Leaving Cert History): Flashcards

📚Flashcards
The Roles of the President - what they do, how they're chosen and who they represent
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Chief Executive role

Leads exec branch, enforces laws, runs govt programmes

Commander-in-Chief role

Controls US military, makes military decisions

Chief Diplomat role

Handles foreign policy, negotiates treaties

Legislative Leader role

Suggests laws, can veto bills, gives State of Union address

Head of State role

Symbolic leader, ceremonial duties, represents US values

Economic Leader role

Shapes economic policy, prepares budget, addresses crises

Party Leader role

Top party member, influences policies, supports candidates

Direct Mandate

President elected by people, giving authority to govern

Power of Initiative

President sets legislative agenda & influences policy

Bully Pulpit

President's ability to communicate with public & influence opinions

Electoral votes needed to win presidency

270 out of 538

Democratic Party founding year

1828

Republican Party founding year & nickname

1854, GOP (Grand Old Party)

General election timing

Every 4 years, first Tuesday in November

Originator of 'bully pulpit' concept

Theodore Roosevelt

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