Quadratic Sequences (Leaving Cert Mathematics): Flashcards

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Quadratic Sequences
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Definition of quadratic sequence

A sequence where the second difference is constant

General term formula for quadratic sequence

Tn=an2+bn+cT_n = an^2 + bn + c

Second common difference in quadratic sequence

2a2a

First difference in quadratic sequence

Forms a linear (arithmetic) sequence

Method to find aa in Tn=an2+bn+cT_n = an^2 + bn + c

Second difference = 2a2a, solve for aa

Method to find bb and cc in quadratic sequence

Substitute terms, solve simultaneously

Type of sequence: 1, 3, 6, 10, ...

Quadratic sequence

Second difference of 1, 3, 6, 10, ...

11

Value of aa for sequence 1, 3, 6, 10, ...

12\frac{1}{2}

General term TnT_n for 1, 3, 6, 10, ...

12n2+12n\frac{1}{2}n^2 + \frac{1}{2}n

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