Magnetic Flux Density (Leaving Cert Physics): Flashcards

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Magnetic Flux Density
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Magnetic flux density measures

Strength of a magnetic field

Symbol for magnetic flux density

BB

Magnetic flux density: scalar or vector?

Vector quantity

Formal definition of magnetic flux density

Force on 1m conductor carrying 1A perpendicular to field

Direction of magnetic flux density BB

Direction of force on north magnetic pole

SI unit of magnetic flux density

Tesla (T)

Definition of 1 tesla

BB when 1m conductor with 1A experiences 1N perpendicular to field

Formula: force on conductor in B field

F=BILF = BIL

In F=BILF = BIL, FF represents

Force on conductor (newtons)

In F=BILF = BIL, II represents

Current through conductor (amperes)

In F=BILF = BIL, LL represents

Length of conductor in field (metres)

Formula for BB from force equation

B=FILB = \frac{F}{IL}

Tesla in base SI units

kg⋅s−2⋅A−1\text{kg} \cdot \text{s}^{-2} \cdot \text{A}^{-1}

Forces on opposite loop sides in B field

Equal magnitude, opposite direction

Rotating current loops in B field principle

Basic principle of electric motors

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