Pressure Due to a Liquid (Leaving Cert Physics): Flashcards

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Pressure Due to a Liquid
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Liquid pressure formula

P=ρghP = \rho gh

PP in liquid pressure formula

Pressure (Pa)

ρ\rho in liquid pressure formula

Density (kg/m³)

gg in liquid pressure formula

Gravity (9.8 m/s²)

hh in liquid pressure formula

Height/depth of liquid (m)

Unit of pressure

Pascal (Pa)

Liquid pressure vs depth

Increases linearly with depth

Pressure direction at given depth

Same in all directions

What 3 factors affect liquid pressure?

Density, depth, gravity

Does liquid pressure depend on container shape?

No

Pressure difference formula

P2−P1=ρghP_2 - P_1 = \rho gh

Cause of buoyancy force

Pressure difference with depth

Why are dams thicker at the bottom?

Pressure increases with depth

Liquid pressure definition

Force per unit area from liquid

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