The Concept of Justice and Peace (Leaving Cert Religious Education): Flashcards

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Visions of Justice
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Number of main visions of justice

Five

Justice as right relationship: definition

Living in harmony with others & creation

Justice as revenge: definition

Retribution - punishment matches crime severity

Justice as fair play: definition

Everyone follows same rules, applied impartially

Justice as promotion of equality: definition

Actively ensures equal treatment & opportunities for all

Justice as upholding human rights: definition

Protecting basic rights & freedoms of every person

Main strength of right relationship vision

Promotes peace, healing, mutual responsibility

Main strength of revenge vision

Acts as deterrent, provides victims closure

Main strength of fair play vision

Ensures consistency, prevents corruption

Main strength of equality vision

Tackles systemic disadvantage, affirms dignity of all

Main strength of human rights vision

Universal framework with legal protection mechanisms

Main weakness of right relationship vision

Unrealistic in unequal societies, relies on goodwill

Main weakness of revenge vision

Creates cycles of violence, ignores root causes

Main weakness of fair play vision

Assumes equal opportunities, may disadvantage marginalised

Main weakness of equality vision

Hard to achieve; redistribution resisted by privileged

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