Shared Questions in Religion and Science (Leaving Cert Religious Education): Flashcards

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Shared Questions in Religion and Science
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Science's method for seeking answers

Empirical evidence & natural explanations

Religion's method for seeking answers

Faith, revelation & spiritual understanding

Cosmology

Science field examining how the universe began & evolved

Big Bang Theory

Universe began from extremely hot, dense point & has been expanding

Evolution (in origins context)

Life developed from simple to complex forms over millions of yrs

Doctrine of creation

Religious view: universe is result of divine action

William Paley's Watchmaker Analogy

Universe's complexity & design point to intelligent creator

Intelligent Design

Some life features too complex to have arisen by chance

Second Law of Thermodynamics prediction

Universe reaches max entropy, leading to 'heat death'

Eschatology

Study of 'end times' & ultimate destiny

Book of Revelation

Describes Christian eschatology of Earth & humanity

Science's focus in questions

'How' questions through natural processes

Religion's focus in questions

'Why' questions about meaning & purpose

Three shared questions religion & science address

Origins, Purpose, Destiny

Nebular Theory

How stars & planets formed from clouds of gas & dust

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