The Debate About Origins (Leaving Cert Religious Education): Quizzes

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Contemporary Cosmologies
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What is a cosmology?

Explanation of universe origin & structure

Who first proposed the Big Bang theory in the 1920s?

Georges Lemaître

According to Big Bang theory, how old is the universe?

13.8 billion years

What does Big Bang theory say expanded during the universe's origin?

Space itself expanded

When was Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation discovered?

1965

What does redshift of galaxies demonstrate?

Universe is expanding

When was the Steady State theory proposed?

1948

Who proposed the Steady State theory?

Hoyle, Bondi, and Gold

What does Steady State theory say about the universe's beginning?

Has no beginning - it is eternal

What discovery in 1965 contradicted Steady State theory?

Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation

What did Pope Pius XII declare about Big Bang theory in 1951?

It aligned with Catholic teaching

What is the current scientific status of these two theories?

Big Bang widely accepted

Do these cosmological theories prove or disprove God's existence?

Neither proves nor disproves God

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