Buddhism (Leaving Cert Religious Education): Flashcards

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Buddhism
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Buddhism's stance on a creator God

Firmly rejects idea of supreme divine creator

Saṃsāra definition

Beginningless cycle of birth, death & rebirth

Pratītyasamutpāda meaning

Dependent origination; interconnected causes & conditions

What is the experiential level of 'origin'?

Twelve links of dependent origination; cycle of suffering

Mount Meru in Buddhist cosmology

Central structure in each world-system (cakkavāla)

Three realms in 31 planes of existence

Kāma-loka, Rūpa-loka, Arūpa-loka

Kalpas/mahākappas definition

Vast cosmic eons; cycles of world-system change

Four phases of cosmic cycles

Dissolution, stasis, re-evolution, stasis

Aggañña Sutta primary purpose

Critique caste system; illustrate moral causation

Why Buddha avoided undeclared questions

Speculation doesn't lead to end of suffering

Arrow Parable lesson

Prioritise liberation over cosmological theorising

What karma does NOT do

Does not create universe; only conditions rebirth

Buddhist view of time vs theistic religions

Cyclical patterns, not linear with beginning/end

No creation ex nihilo in Buddhism means

No starting point initiated by divine action

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