Governments and the Regulation of Markets (Grade 10 NSC Matric Economics): Quizzes

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Governments and the Regulation of Markets
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What is the main purpose of government intervention in markets?

To create conditions for thriving

Which economic system combines free market principles and government intervention?

Mixed economy

In free market systems, who makes most economic decisions?

Private businesses

What are externalities?

Costs or benefits affecting non-participants

A factory polluting a river is an example of what type of externality?

Negative externality

Why is education considered a positive externality?

Society benefits from skilled citizens

How do governments respond to negative externalities like pollution?

By setting regulations and fines

Which methods do governments use to collect revenue?

Taxation and government bonds

What type of economic system does South Africa operate?

Mixed economy

Why don't private companies naturally provide services with positive externalities?

Can't capture all benefits created

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