Managing Population Growth (Grade 10 NSC Matric Geography): Flashcards

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Managing Population Growth
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Population management strategies

Long-term govt plans to control/influence population growth

Year China introduced one-child policy

1979

Fraction of China's 1979 pop under 30

Two-thirds

China's 2000 pop target vs actual (billion)

Target: 1.2, Actual: 1.27

Fewer births in China by 2008 (million)

400 million

China's 4:2:1 problem

4 grandparents, 2 parents, 1 child supporting all

Year India launched family planning programme

1952

India's approach vs China's to population control

Voluntary & education vs mandatory

Kerala's total fertility rate in 2008

1.7

Key factors in Kerala's success

Education, contraception access, healthcare, women's rights

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