Solving Simultaneous Equations (Grade 10 NSC Matric Mathematics): Flashcards

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Solving Simultaneous Equations
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What are simultaneous equations?

Set of equations solved together to find unknown variable values

What must a solution to simultaneous equations satisfy?

Both equations at the same time

Define the substitution method

Express one variable in terms of another, then replace it

First step in substitution method

Rearrange simpler equation to isolate one variable

Define the elimination method

Make coefficients equal, then add/subtract to eliminate variable

In elimination: when to subtract equations?

When coefficients of variable to eliminate have the same sign

What does graphical solution method involve?

Plotting both equations as lines and finding their intersection

What do intersection coordinates give in graphical method?

The solution (x,y)(x, y) to the simultaneous equations

When is substitution method particularly useful?

When an equation is easily rearranged to isolate a variable

Why check solution in both original equations?

To verify both equations are satisfied by the solution values

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