Force Diagrams (Grade 11 NSC Matric Physical Sciences): Flashcards

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Force Diagrams
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Force diagrams definition

Visual representations showing forces on objects using arrows

What arrow length indicates in force diagrams

Strength (magnitude) of the force

Free body diagram definition

Object as dot with forces as arrows pointing away from it

Formula for parallel component on inclined plane

Fgx=Fgsin⁡(θ)F_{gx} = F_g \sin(\theta)

Formula for perpendicular component on inclined plane

Fgy=Fgcos⁡(θ)F_{gy} = F_g \cos(\theta)

What θ\theta represents in inclined plane problems

Angle of inclination from the horizontal

Function of parallel component on inclined plane

Tries to slide the object down the plane

Function of perpendicular component on inclined plane

Presses the object into the surface

Critical rule for arrows in force diagrams

Arrows must touch the system or object

Component that uses sine function

Parallel component

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