Power and Energy (Grade 11 NSC Matric Physical Sciences): Quizzes

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Power and Energy
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What does electrical power measure in a circuit?

Rate of energy conversion

Which formula should you use to calculate power when given current and voltage?

P=I×VP = I \times V

When is P=I2RP = I^2R the most appropriate formula to use?

When you know current and resistance

A component has 5 V across it and 2 Ω resistance. What power is dissipated?

12.5 W

In a series circuit, what is true about current?

Same through all components

What is the formula relating energy, power, and time?

E=P×tE = P \times t

A 30 W bulb runs for 8 hours. How much energy is consumed in joules?

864,000 J

What does 1 kWh represent?

Using 1 kW of power for 1 hour

What is the cost per kWh for the first 150 kWh according to the tariff structure?

61.60 cents

Which appliance has the highest power rating?

Stove at 3600 W

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