Darwin, Adaptations, and Natural Selection (HSC SSCE Biology): Quizzes

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Darwin, Adaptations, and Natural Selection
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Who first formally stated the idea of natural selection in 1794?

James Hutton

How long was Darwin's voyage on HMS Beagle starting in 1831?

Five years

How many finch species did John Gould classify from Darwin's Galapagos specimens?

14 species

What naturally occurring variations did Darwin observe in Galapagos finches?

Colour, beak size, leg length

Where did the Grants conduct their 40-year finch study?

Daphne Major

How many birds did the Grants measure in 1976 before the drought?

751 birds

What happened to seed availability during the 1977 drought on Daphne Major?

Soft small seeds scarce; hard seeds left

What was the mean beak depth change from 1976 to 1978 after the drought?

9.59.5 mm to 10.310.3 mm

Which animals did Darwin first observe near Wallerawang in Australia?

Rat-kangaroo and platypus

According to Darwin's theory, why can't all offspring survive?

Limited resources like food and water

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