The Impacts of Unemployment (HSC SSCE Economics): Flashcards

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The Impacts of Unemployment
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Where economy operates when unemployment is high

Below its production possibility frontier

Hysteresis in unemployment

Current unemployment causes future unemployment via skill loss

Downward stickiness of wages

Wages don't easily fall despite high unemployment

Youth unemployment rate vs general population

Up to 3 times higher

Underutilisation rate for 15-19 year olds (June 2023)

33.8%

Employment rate of Indigenous Australians

49.1%

Proportion of Australian families jobless (June 2022)

One in five

15-24: % of workforce vs % of COVID job losses

14% of workforce, 55% of job losses

How unemployment affects government budget

Lower tax revenue & higher spending cause budget to deteriorate

High school completion: 1980s vs now

One in three then, four in five now

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