Comparative Advantage and Gains from Trade (HSC SSCE Economics): Flashcards
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Practise the cards
10 cards from this deck
Mercantilism
Mercantilism
Max exports, min imports to accumulate precious metals
Adam Smith's 1776 work
Adam Smith's 1776 work
The Wealth of Nations
Absolute advantage
Absolute advantage
Producing greater quantity with same resources than another economy
Comparative advantage
Comparative advantage
Specialising in goods/services with lower opportunity cost
Opportunity cost formula for grapes
Opportunity cost formula for grapes
Cheese divided by Grapes
Comparative advantage in both goods
Comparative advantage in both goods
Impossible - if better at one, worse at other
Closed economy
Closed economy
Economy not engaging in international trade
Consumption possibilities curve with trade
Consumption possibilities curve with trade
Lies above production possibilities curve
Terms of trade
Terms of trade
Export prices relative to import prices
Labour mobility assumption limitation
Labour mobility assumption limitation
Workers can't easily shift between industries/locations
