Light: Quantum Model (HSC SSCE Physics): Flashcards

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Investigating the Photoelectric Effect
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Who discovered photoelectric effect & when?

Heinrich Hertz in 1887

What is the photoelectric effect?

Light striking metal emits electrons

What is cut-off frequency (f0f_0)?

Min frequency needed for photocurrent

Effect of light intensity on photocurrent?

Higher intensity → more photoelectrons

Time delay in photoelectron emission?

None - instantaneous

What is stopping voltage (VsV_s)?

Voltage stopping all photoelectrons

Formula: max kinetic energy from VsV_s?

Kmax=VseK_{\text{max}} = V_s e

What is work function?

Min energy to remove electron from metal surface

Why quartz window vs glass?

Quartz allows UV; glass absorbs it

Classical vs actual: light below f0f_0?

Classical: emission possible. Actual: none

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