Light: Wave Model (HSC SSCE Physics): Flashcards

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Newton's corpuscular theory

Light consists of tiny particles with mass

Huygens' undulatory theory

Wave model of light

Newton's assumption: light speed in denser media

Light travels faster in optically denser media

Foucault's result: light speed in water vs air

Light travels slower in water than in air

Huygens' principle

Each point on a wave acts as a point source

Rectilinear propagation

Straight-line travel of light

Diffraction

Bending of light around edges or through gaps

Visible light wavelength range

400 to 700 nanometres

Newton's Theory of Fits

Some particles fit between atoms & refract, others reflect

Ibn al-Haytham's view of light

Light composed of particles

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