Colorimetry & Complex Ions (AQA A-Level Chemistry): Flashcards

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Colorimetry & Complex Ions
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Colorimetry definition

Technique that measures absorption of light by a coloured solution

Greater concentration → ? absorbance

Greater absorbance

Calibration curve purpose

Compare absorbances of known concentrations to find unknown concentration

Complementary colour definition

Colour transmitted through solution

Hexaaquacopper(II) absorbs which light?

Red light

Filter for blue solution?

Red filter (complementary colour)

How to zero colorimeter?

Use distilled water blank, set absorbance to zero

Calibration curve axes

x-axis: concentration, y-axis: absorbance

How full to fill cuvette?

¾ full

Find unknown conc. from calibration curve

Find absorbance on y-axis → horizontal line to curve → vertical line down to x-axis concentration

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