Fuel Cells (AQA A-Level Chemistry): Quizzes

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Fuel Cells
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What do fuel cells generate through redox reactions?

Electric current

Why don't fuel cells need recharging?

Continuous fuel & oxidant supply

What is the only waste product of an alkaline hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell?

Water

What happens to hydrogen at the anode of an alkaline fuel cell?

It is oxidised, releasing electrons

At the cathode of an alkaline fuel cell, oxygen reacts with water and electrons to form what?

Hydroxide ions

What is the overall cell reaction in an alkaline hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell?

2H2+O2→2H2O2\text{H}_2 + \text{O}_2 \rightarrow 2\text{H}_2\text{O}

How do fuel cells compare to internal combustion engines in terms of efficiency?

More efficient

During operation, what emissions does an alkaline hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell produce?

No toxic emissions or CO2\text{CO}_2

Why does hydrogen production reduce the environmental benefit of fuel cells?

Electrolysis often relies on fossil fuels

What major safety concern is associated with hydrogen fuel?

Highly flammable

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