Lexical Change (AQA A-Level English Language): Flashcards
📚Flashcards
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Practise the cards
10 cards from this deck
Lexical change
Lexical change
How a language's vocabulary evolves over time
Borrowing
Borrowing
Adopting words directly from another language
Loan translation
Loan translation
Translating elements of foreign word to create new term
Semantic shift
Semantic shift
Words develop different meanings over time, same form
Coinage
Coinage
Creation of entirely new words
Compounding
Compounding
Combining 2 existing words to create new word
Clipping
Clipping
Shortening a word by removing syllables
Conversion
Conversion
Word changes grammatical category, no spelling change
Blending
Blending
Combining parts of 2 words (brunch=breakfast+lunch)
Affixation
Affixation
Adding prefixes or suffixes to existing words
