Particles, antiparticles and photons (AQA A-Level Physics): Flashcards

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Particles, antiparticles and photons
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Antiparticle properties

Same mass & rest energy as particle, opposite charge

Antiparticle of electron

Positron

Charge of positron

+1.6×10−19+1.6 \times 10^{-19} C

Rest energy of electron (MeV)

0.511 MeV

Photons

Particles of EM radiation with energy, no mass

Photon energy equation

E=hf=hcλE = hf = \frac{hc}{\lambda}

Planck's constant value

6.63×10−346.63 \times 10^{-34} J s

Annihilation

Particle & antiparticle collide, become energy

Annihilation products

Two gamma photons in opposite directions

Pair production

High-energy photon → particle-antiparticle pair

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