Parliament and Congress (AQA A-Level Politics): Flashcards

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Parliament and Congress
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Bicameral

Two chambers (Commons/Lords in UK; House/Senate in USA)

Legislative supremacy

Legislature's laws take precedence over regional law-making

Descriptive representation

Legislature reflecting demographic composition of population

Electoral system both legislatures use

Majoritarian/first-past-the-post

Why US president harder to remove than UK PM

Has separate mandate from direct election

Senate supermajority needed for impeachment

Two-thirds

PMQs

Prime Minister's Question Time - direct questioning of ministers

UK budget vote function

Serves as confidence vote

Congress approval rating October 2020

19%

UK vs US power system

Fusion of powers vs separation of powers

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