Impact and Powers (AQA A-Level Politics): Flashcards

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Impact and Powers
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Parliamentary sovereignty

Parliament is supreme legal authority in UK

US Supreme Court power over laws

Can strike down laws passed by Congress

Brown v Topeka (1954) outcome

Ended racial segregation in American South

Prorogue meaning

Suspend parliament

Marbury v Madison (1803) significance

Court awarded itself judicial review power

Ultra vires definition

Beyond powers granted by parliament

UK Supreme Court created by

Constitutional Reform Act 2005

Declaration of incompatibility

UK Court finding law conflicts with HRA 1998

Entrenched rights (US)

In Constitution, can't be removed except by amendment

Royal prerogative power

Powers gov't can exercise without parliamentary approval

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