Explanations of Attachment (AQA A-Level Psychology): Flashcards

📚Flashcards
Bowlby's Monotropic Theory
Sign up to keep revising.Create a free account to study more flashcards and track your progress.

Practise the cards

10 cards from this deck

Show

Bowlby's monotropic theory

Innate tendency to form one primary attachment relationship

Monotropy

Innate drive to attach to one particular adult as primary figure

Social releasers

Innate behaviours triggering caregiving responses from adults

Three types of social releasers

Crying, looking/smiling/vocalising, following/clinging

Critical period for attachment

Birth to 2.5 years, first 12 months most crucial

Internal working model

Mental template from primary attachment influencing future relationships

Schaffer & Emerson (1964) finding on primary attachment

39% showed primary attachment to someone other than main carer

Lamb et al. (1982) finding

Infants seek fathers for play, mothers for comfort

Evolutionary basis of attachment

Attachment behaviours evolved as survival mechanisms

Role of primary attachment

Provides template for all future relationships throughout life

Join 100,000+ A-Level students studying Flashcards with us.

Select your subjects, and get access to A+ resources today.