Physiological Response to Stress (AQA A-Level Psychology): Flashcards

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Physiological Response to Stress
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Stress definition

Lack of balance between perceived demands & ability to cope

Two types of stressors

Acute (short-term) & chronic (long-term)

Developer of GAS & year

Selye (1936)

GAS Stage 1 name

Alarm reaction (fight-or-flight response)

GAS Stage 3 characteristics

Exhaustion: resources depleted, health deteriorates

SMP handles which stressors

Acute, short-term stressors

HPA system handles which stressors

Chronic, long-term stressors

Cortisol's main functions

Maintains blood sugar for energy, increases pain tolerance

Male vs female stress response patterns

Fight-or-flight vs tend-and-befriend

SNS vs PSNS roles

Troubleshooter (arousal) vs housekeeper (calm)

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