Repression (AQA A-Level Psychology): Quizzes

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Repression
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What is repression?

Unconscious placement of traumatic memories

How does repression differ from suppression?

Repression is automatic, suppression active

In Williams (1994), what % of women had no recall of documented childhood abuse?

38%

What pattern did Williams (1994) identify about age of abuse and memory?

Earlier abuse was less likely remembered

What did Holmes (1990) find after reviewing 60 years of repression research?

No solid evidence for repression

What is false memory syndrome?

'Recovered' memories proven to be false

Who did Karon & Widener (1997) study regarding repression?

WWII veterans with battlefield trauma

What is a key criticism of Williams' (1994) study?

Unknown if original diagnoses were correct

What do professional psychology organizations say about recovered memories?

No evidence supporting it as a technique

What alternative explanation did Bradley & Baddeley (1990) suggest?

Memories temporarily inaccessible not repressed

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