Probability & Significance (AQA A-Level Psychology): Quizzes

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Probability & Significance
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On what scale is probability measured in statistical testing?

0 to 1

What is the standard significance level used in psychology?

0.05 (5%)

What is a Type I error also known as?

False positive

What is a Type II error?

Accepting a false null hypothesis

What does the null hypothesis always state?

There is no difference

What is the function of a critical value?

To separate acceptance/rejection of H₀

When should a one-tailed test be used?

With a directional hypothesis

When might researchers use a 0.01 significance level?

In studies with potential human costs

Which significance level increases Type I error risk?

0.10 (10%)

What does statistical testing deal with?

Probabilities not certainties

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