Media Consumption (AQA A-Level Sociology): Flashcards
Practise the cards
15 cards from this deck
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Practise the cards
15 cards from this deck
Active audience theories view audiences as
Active audience theories view audiences as
Actively choosing & interpreting media, not passive consumers
Uses & gratifications theory focus
Uses & gratifications theory focus
What people do with media, not what media does to people
Blumer & Katz (1974) developed
Blumer & Katz (1974) developed
Uses and gratifications theory
Media diet concept meaning
Media diet concept meaning
Personalised media consumption based on individual needs
McQuail (1972) Coronation Street finding
McQuail (1972) Coronation Street finding
Audiences used it to satisfy social companionship need
Klapper (1960) selective exposure
Klapper (1960) selective exposure
People only consume media they want and can access
Klapper (1960) selective perception
Klapper (1960) selective perception
People ignore messages they don't wish to hear
Klapper (1960) selective retention
Klapper (1960) selective retention
People remember only info they agree with
Klapper's filters effect on beliefs
Klapper's filters effect on beliefs
Reinforce existing beliefs rather than change minds
Structured interpretation model proposes
Structured interpretation model proposes
Dominant interpretation that most audiences follow
Preferred reading meaning
Preferred reading meaning
Specific interpretation media makers intend audiences to have
Morley (1980) Nationwide study found
Morley (1980) Nationwide study found
Social groups interpreted same programme differently
Baudrillard's simulacra definition
Baudrillard's simulacra definition
Copies that look real but aren't, no connection to original
Baudrillard (1995) Gulf War argument
Baudrillard (1995) Gulf War argument
Existed more as TV images than actual fighting, media spectacle
Postmodernism criticism
Postmodernism criticism
Too theoretical, hard to find evidence to prove/disprove
