Protectionism (Edexcel A-Level Business): Flashcards

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Protectionism
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Protectionism

Govt restricts trade to protect domestic producers

Tariffs (customs duties)

Taxes on imported goods to make them more expensive

Import quota

Physical limit on quantity of imports allowed into a country

Dumping

Foreign firms sell products below cost in domestic market

Infant industries

New industries that have yet to establish themselves

Embargo

Complete ban on imports, usually for political reasons

Administrative barriers

Rules & regulations making it hard for importers to enter

Subsidy

Financial support to domestic producers to help compete

Tariffs effectiveness condition

Only work when demand is price elastic

Trade war risk

Countries retaliate with own barriers, harming all parties

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