Employment and Unemployment (Edexcel A-Level Economics A): Flashcards

📚Flashcards
Employment and Unemployment
Sign up to keep revising.Create a free account to study more flashcards and track your progress.

Practise the cards

10 cards from this deck

Show

Workforce (economically active population)

Everyone who is either employed or unemployed

Full employment & zero unemployment

Full employment doesn't mean zero unemployment

ILO unemployment rate survey basis

UK Labour Force Survey (~60,000 households)

Unemployment rate formula

UnemployedTotal workforce×100\frac{\text{Unemployed}}{\text{Total workforce}} \times 100

Frictional unemployment

Unemployment while workers transfer between jobs

Structural unemployment

Skills mismatch between declining & growing sectors

Cyclical unemployment

Unemployment during recession/business cycle downturn

Underemployment

Employed in 2nd-choice job or part-time when prefer full-time

Involuntary unemployment

Want to work at going wage but can't find employment

Unemployment's effect on govt finances (2 ways)

Lower tax revenues & higher benefit spending

Join 100,000+ A-Level students studying Flashcards with us.

Select your subjects, and get access to A+ resources today.