Ethical and Environmental Concerns Drive Localism and Awareness of Consumer Impacts (Edexcel A-Level Geography): Flashcards

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Ethical and Environmental Concerns Drive Localism and Awareness of Consumer Impacts
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What is predicted for global food demand by 2050?

Likely to double worldwide

Predicted global energy use increase by 2035

50% increase

What is localism?

Response to globalisation aiming to increase local sustainability

Two localism benefits

Saves energy use, reduces size of eco-footprint

Localism cost: transport emissions paradox

Often offset by more efficient production methods

Fairtrade worker protection

No slave or child labour used

Fairtrade premium use

Invested in local communities (healthcare, education)

Ethical consumption standards (3 examples)

Safe working, zero pollution, sustainable farming

Recycling benefit: waste

Reduces amount going into landfill

Recycling limitation: zero waste

Not possible - some wastes cannot be recycled

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