Development and Governance: Disaster Impact and Vulnerability and Resilience (Edexcel A-Level Geography): Flashcards

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Development and Governance: Disaster Impact and Vulnerability and Resilience
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PAR model: basis of important causes

Economic, demographic, political

Unequal education: vulnerability impact

Don't know tectonic processes/protective actions

Unequal housing access: impact

Unable to withstand hazards

Healthcare need during hazards

Immediate care & disease prevention

Urbanisation: aseismic building risk

Not all buildings aseismic → destruction post-hazard

Low income: hazard vulnerability

Can't afford insurance/stockpiling; live in risky areas

Corruption effect on hazard mitigation

Prevents investment in mitigation & adaptation

Political governance in disasters

Creates policies incl. national disaster reduction

Administrative governance role

Policy implementation, building codes, land use planning

Development reducing disaster risk

Safe water/food/dwellings increase community resilience

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