The Protection of the Military Orders of Templars and Hospitallers (Edexcel A-Level History): Flashcards
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When did Hospitallers transform to military order?
When did Hospitallers transform to military order?
1130-1140
Council of Troyes year (Templar Church approval)
Council of Troyes year (Templar Church approval)
1129
Templar brothers lost at Battle of Hattin (1187)
Templar brothers lost at Battle of Hattin (1187)
Around 230
Castles controlled by 1180s: Hospitallers vs Templars
Castles controlled by 1180s: Hospitallers vs Templars
Hospitallers ~25, Templars ~17
Responsion definition
Responsion definition
Tax of ~1/3 revenue sent from Europe to Outremer
4 fortresses remaining after Saladin's conquests
4 fortresses remaining after Saladin's conquests
Krak des Chevaliers, Margat, Tortosa, Roche Guillaume
Hospitallers' force sent to Egypt (1167)
Hospitallers' force sent to Egypt (1167)
500 knights, 500 turcopoles
Commandery definition
Commandery definition
Building at centre of estate managing order's property
Year Hospitallers received Castle of Bethgibelin
Year Hospitallers received Castle of Bethgibelin
1136 (from King Fulk)
Turcopoles definition
Turcopoles definition
Local light cavalry forces