Continuation of Jim Crow Laws (Edexcel A-Level History): Flashcards

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Continuation of Jim Crow Laws
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De jure segregation definition

Segregation by law; official laws requiring separate facilities

De facto segregation definition

Segregation in practice without specific laws requiring it

Case establishing 'separate but equal' doctrine

Plessy v. Ferguson (1896)

Poll taxes definition

Fees required to register to vote, targeting poor black voters

How literacy tests excluded black voters

Subjectively administered to pass whites, fail literate blacks

All-white primaries definition

Democratic primaries restricted to white voters only

Restrictive covenants definition

Property deed clauses preventing sales to black buyers

Negro Baseball League purpose

Separate league for black professional baseball players

Year Jackie Robinson broke baseball's colour barrier

1947

Year Brown v. Board of Education ended school segregation

1954

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