Quotient Rule (Edexcel A-Level Mathematics): Flashcards

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Quotient Rule
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What is the quotient rule formula for differentiation?

If f/gf/g, use (g∗f′−f∗g′)/g2(g*f' - f*g')/g^2 to differentiate.

Quotient rule formula for u(x)/v(x)u(x)/v(x)?

ddx(uv)=vu′−uv′v2\frac{d}{dx} \left( \frac{u}{v} \right) = \frac{v u' - u v'}{v^2}

What do u′(x)u'(x) and v′(x)v'(x) represent?

They are the derivatives of the numerator and denominator.

Step 1 in applying the quotient rule?

Identify the functions u(x)u(x) and v(x)v(x).

Step 2 in applying the quotient rule?

Differentiate each function to find u′(x)u'(x) and v′(x)v'(x).

How do you simplify the quotient rule result?

Combine and reduce the expression if possible.

Example: Differentiate y=(x2+1)/(x2−1)y = (x^2 + 1)/(x^2 - 1).

dy/dx=(−4x)/(x2−1)2dy/dx = (-4x)/(x^2 - 1)^2 after applying the quotient rule.

When do you combine the quotient rule with chain rule?

When functions are composite, use both rules together.

What does the quotient rule help identify?

It accounts for changes in both numerator and denominator.

What is a stationary point?

Point where the derivative is zero or undefined.

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