Limited Government: Consent and Constraints (John Locke) (Edexcel A-Level Politics): Quizzes

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Limited Government: Consent and Constraints (John Locke)
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What is limited government?

Power restricted by law protecting rights

What are Locke's three natural rights?

Life, liberty, property

What gives government legitimacy in Locke's theory?

Consent of the governed

What is popular sovereignty?

Ultimate authority rests with people

When do people have the right to rebellion?

When govt fails to protect rights

What is the state's role as a neutral arbiter?

Enforce natural laws & mediate disputes

What should the limited scope of government include?

Property protection & contract enforce

What does rule of law mean?

Actions constrained by pre-set laws

What is the purpose of checks and balances?

Prevent single entity becoming too strong

How do natural laws relate to the state?

They predate & limit the state

What characterised Locke's state of nature?

People free & equal, bound by natural law

Why do people form government from state of nature?

To protect natural rights

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