Human Research (Edexcel A-Level Psychology): Flashcards

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Human Research
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Observational research definition

Collecting data by watching behavior without manipulating variables

Quantitative data in psychology

Numerical information that can be counted or measured

Qualitative data in psychology

Descriptive info expressed through words, texts, ideas & themes

Time sampling technique

Recording observations at specific time intervals (e.g. every 30s)

Naturalistic observation

Observation in participant's natural, unmanipulated environment

Structured observation

Staged observation in controlled environment (e.g. laboratory)

Participant observation

Researcher takes an active role in the situation being observed

Overt observation

Those being observed are aware they are being watched

Covert observation

Participants are unaware they are being observed

Content analysis

Analyzing occurrence of words/images/concepts in media materials

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