The three postulates (Edexcel A-Level Religious Studies): Flashcards

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The three postulates
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Kant's 3 postulates for his ethical system

Immortality, existence of God, freedom

What good people should be rewarded with (Kant)

Ultimate happiness

Kant's term for ultimate happiness

Summum bonum

Where summum bonum exists according to Kant

In the afterlife

Kant's vision of a perfect future

Kingdom of ends

What belief in immortality must be based on

Moral disposition, not hope of future rewards

Kant's principle about purpose

Nothing is purposeless

If afterlife exists, who must exist?

God (to enforce it)

What God is the source of (Kant)

Goodness

What's needed to make moral decisions (Kant)

Freedom to choose how we act

What is vital for Kant regarding the will

Autonomy of the will

Strength: what doing your duty leads to

Realisation of the highest good

Humanist criticism of immortality postulate

Good people do good without expecting reward

Weakness: issue with freedom assumption

Many live in repressive regimes without freedom

Contradiction in Kant's freedom view

Free as long as obey categorical imperative laws

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