The precepts (Edexcel A-Level Religious Studies): Flashcards
Practise the cards
15 cards from this deck
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Practise the cards
15 cards from this deck
Synderesis
Synderesis
Inherent habit of reason uncovering first principles of moral law
Synderesis rule
Synderesis rule
The good is what all things seek as their telos/ultimate end
What do primary precepts reflect?
What do primary precepts reflect?
Natural inclinations towards the good, as designed by God
Name 3 primary precepts
Name 3 primary precepts
Worshipping God, orderly society, reproducing
Conscientia
Conscientia
Application of primary precepts to specific situations/actions
Secondary precepts
Secondary precepts
Judgments from applying primary precepts to specific cases
Exterior act
Exterior act
Physical action occurring outside the mind
Interior act
Interior act
The intention behind the action, occurring within the mind
Why is interior act essential?
Why is interior act essential?
Good exterior act without good intention doesn't glorify God
Strength: primary precepts universality
Strength: primary precepts universality
Found in morality of all societies (e.g., not killing)
Karl Barth's criticism
Karl Barth's criticism
Reason corrupted by fall; relying on it for God is idolatry
Doctrine of double effect
Doctrine of double effect
Single action producing good & bad effects; justifiable if good intended, bad unintended
Double effect: Intentionality condition
Double effect: Intentionality condition
Good effect intended, bad effect incidental/unintended
Double effect: Proportionality condition
Double effect: Proportionality condition
Good effect must be proportionate to the bad effect
Biblical criticism of double effect
Biblical criticism of double effect
God's commandments are absolute, not contingent on intentions
