Transport in Plants (OCR A-Level Biology A): Flashcards

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Water Absorption and Transport
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Water potential movement direction

High to low water potential

Highest water potential location in plant

Roots

Root hair cells function

Increase surface area for water absorption

Apoplastic pathway route

Through cell walls & spaces between cells

Symplastic pathway route

Through cytoplasm via plasmodesmata

Plasmodesmata definition

Channels connecting cytoplasm of adjacent cells

Casparian strip composition

Suberin (waxy, waterproof substance)

Casparian strip function

Blocks apoplastic pathway at endodermis

Cohesion in water

Water molecules stick together via hydrogen bonds

Cohesion-tension theory basis

Transpiration pulls water up via cohesion between molecules

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