The allocation of resources (OCR A-Level Economics): Quizzes

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The allocation of resources
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13 questions from this quiz

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What are incentives in economics?

Factors that motivate human behaviour

Which type of incentive includes moral satisfaction?

Non-financial

How do higher wages affect worker behaviour?

Incentivize more effort or longer hours

What do subsidies encourage firms to do?

Increase production

In a market economy, who makes resource allocation decisions?

Decentralized firms and households

What role do prices play in a market economy?

Signals for resource allocation

Who owns resources in a market economic system?

Private individuals and businesses

Who makes all economic decisions in a planned economy?

Government or central authority

What is the focus in a planned economy instead of profit?

Meeting societal needs

What does a mixed economy combine?

Market and planned economy elements

In a mixed economy, when does government intervene?

To address market failures

What does productive efficiency focus on?

Minimizing production costs

When does allocative efficiency occur?

When P=MCP = MC

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