Monopolistic competition (OCR A-Level Economics): Quizzes

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Monopolistic competition
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What defines monopolistic competition?

Many firms selling differentiated products

How many firms typically exist in monopolistic competition?

Many firms with small market shares

What are barriers to entry like in monopolistic competition?

Low barriers

What profit level do firms earn in the long run under monopolistic competition?

Normal profits

What type of competition do firms in monopolistic competition emphasise?

Non-price competition

What gives firms market power in monopolistic competition?

Product differentiation

What shape is the demand curve for a firm in monopolistic competition?

Downward sloping

When does a firm earn supernormal profit in the short run?

When P>ATCP > ATC

When does a firm incur losses in the short run?

When P<ATCP < ATC

Where is the profit-maximising output level?

Where MR=MCMR = MC

What is the long-run equilibrium condition for price?

P=ACP = AC

Why do firms earn only normal profits in the long run?

Entry and exit of firms

Where is the MR curve relative to the demand curve?

Below the demand curve

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