Connections Between Law, Morality and Justice (OCR A-Level Law): Flashcards

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Connections Between Law, Morality and Justice
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Normative concepts definition

Standards for how people ought to behave in society

Ultimate aim of law & morality

Justice

Challenge in creating laws from morality

No single set of moral values accepted by all

Civil law standard of proof

Balance of probabilities (over 50% certain)

Criminal law standard of proof

Beyond reasonable doubt (jury/magistrates must be sure)

Finding in civil law if case proven

Liable

Finding in criminal law if case proven

Guilty

Who sues in civil law

Claimant sues defendant

Who brings criminal prosecution

The Crown prosecutes the defendant

Primary aim of civil law

Compensation, not punishment

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