Relationship Between Laws and Morals and Its Importance (OCR A-Level Law): Flashcards

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Relationship Between Laws and Morals and Its Importance
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Morals

Individual value systems based on beliefs about right & wrong

Pojman: preventing societal...?

Breakdown (morality holds communities together)

Pluralist society

Society with diverse cultures, races, religions, etc.

Moral pluralism

Conflicting moral views can each be worthy of respect

Moral absolutism

Only one correct moral answer to any question

How laws enforced

State sanctions, punishments or remedies

How morals enforced

Social condemnation (not organised enforcement)

How laws created

By formal institutions (Parliament & courts)

Positivism

Laws and morals should be kept strictly separate

Mill's harm principle

Law should only prevent harm to others, not enforce morality

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