Evaluation of Law and Society (OCR A-Level Law): Flashcards
📚Flashcards
Practise the cards
10 cards from this deck
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Practise the cards
10 cards from this deck
Legal realism
Legal realism
Judges' decisions are subjective, shaped by background & beliefs
Lord Reid's view on judicial law-making
Lord Reid's view on judicial law-making
Judges make law, not just declare it
Four key roles of law
Four key roles of law
Protect from harm; common good; settle disputes; persuade
Consensus in law
Consensus in law
Shared agreement about values and norms
Utilitarianism
Utilitarianism
Actions judged by 'greatest happiness for greatest number'
Social control
Social control
Mechanisms society uses to regulate behaviour & maintain order
Consensus theory
Consensus theory
Law reflects shared societal values & serves everyone's interests
Conflict theory
Conflict theory
Law serves powerful groups' interests & maintains inequalities
Labelling theory
Labelling theory
Legal processes create deviance by defining behaviours as criminal
Left realism
Left realism
Crime harms disadvantaged; law should protect vulnerable groups
